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Monday, 26 March 2018

Precious Diamond history

Kohinoor diamond is the King Diamond of all diamonds of the world, which was extracted from a mine in Guntur (India) of Andhra Pradesh. Kohinoor is called "koh-i-noor" in Persian, which means "the great aura of nature or the mountain of light". This diamond is of 105 carats (about 21.600 grams). It is still the world's largest known diamond diamond. Due to many Mughal emperors and Persian rulers, this diamond has ultimately gone under the authority of British rule and is now involved in their treasures.



Info about Kohinoor Diamond

It is believed that Kohinoor Heera was obtained from the molars of Golconda located in Guntur district of present day Andhra Pradesh state. But when did this diamond come out from the mine? There is no confirmation of its history in history. This is just a rumor or rumor. According to another legend, around 3200 B.C. It was found in the bottom of the diamond river.

It is said that this diamond came in the discussion in 1306, when a person wearing it wrote that whatever person will wear this diamond, he will rule this world but with this the misfortune will start.

 Kohinoor Diamond is considered the most precious and famous in the whole world, which is still not fully priced. But it is believed that there is a curse attached to it, so that no one survived. It is said that this diamond is cursed, because it completely ruins anyone who goes to it, many people, powerful royal family wanted to get it but it was ruined by anyone who went to it. And the name of this diamond is also associated with the decline of many historical monarchs.

Many people call it Samyantak Mani and where does it go about that Lord Sun was pleased with the austerity of his strong devotee 'Satragit' and gave it as a boon and this is considered to be the story of its origins and this is its cursed the story begins. According to the Puranas, this diamond was lost from Satragat one day and its false accusation was found on Krishna, but Krishna found this diamond and gave it back to Satrajit, and Satraghat has been impressed by Shrikrishna, he has gifted him only, so why does he go? The story of this diamond started from false accusation on Sri Krishna and later, due to this diamond, destruction of Yaduvans also happened. After the destruction of the Yaduvans, this diamond was lost somewhere in history and no mention was made till the medieval period, but in 1306 an article was written, in which first this diamond was mentioned, according to this article, whoever keeps this diamond He will have to face the headlines, but the rulers of that time looted the talk but Kohinoor continued to show his effect.

Kohinoor diamond proved to be a curse for every man king. Anyone who tried to get it or made it, this diamond ended the entire dynasty of their whole. After knowing this, the English government decided that it would wear not only men but women.

 Kohinoor Diamond History.

1). Kohinoor is the world's most famous diamond. Kohinoor originally came out in Golconda mining region of Andhra Pradesh.

2). Originally it was 793 carats. Now it is left of 105.6 carat, which weighs 21.6 grams. At one time it was considered the world's largest diamond.

3). The first information about Kohinoor is found around 1304, then it was included in the property of King Mahlak Dev of Malwa.

4). After this it is mentioned in Baburnama. According to the biography of Mughal ruler Babar, King Bikramjit Singh of Gwalior had kept all his property in the fort of Agra during the war of Panipat in 1526. Babur captured the fort after winning the war and then captured the 186 carat diamond. Then it was named Babar Diamond.

5). After this the diamonds remained near the Mughals. In 1738, Iranian ruler Nadir Shah attacked the Mughlia Sultanate. In 1739, he defeated then ruler Mohammed Shah of Delhi and took him captive and looted the royal treasure. There was also Babar Diamond. The name of this diamond was named Nadir Shah only Kohinoor.

6). Nadir Shah took Kohinoor along with him.Their people of Nadir Shah killed him in 1777. Subsequently Kohinoor came under the control of Nadir Shah's grandson Shah Rukh Mirza.

7). Shahed Rukh Mirza, 14 years old Bahadur Senapi, Ahmed Abdali, of Nadir Shah, helped a lot, then Shah Rukh Mirza handed over Kohinoor to Ahmed Abdali.

8). Ahmed Abdali reached Afghanistan with this diamond. After this it remained with the descendants of the diamond Abdali.

9). When Abdali's descendant Shuja Shah reached Lahore, Kohinoor was with him. In Punjab, the rule of Sikh King Maharaja Ranjeet Singh was ruled by. When Maharaja Ranjeet Singh came to know that Kohinoor was near Shua, he convinced him in every way and got Kohinoor in 1813.

10). Ranjit Singh Kohinoor used to wear diamond in his crown. After his death in 1839, the diamond reached his son Dilip Singh.

11). Britain defeated Maharaja in 1849. Dilip Singh signed the treaty of Lahore with the then Governor-General Lord Dalhousie. According to this treaty, Kohinoor had to be handed over to the Queen of England.

12). Lord Dalhousie, Kohinoor was brought from Lahore to Mumbai in 1850 and from there on 6 April 1850, it was sent to Mumbai from London.

13). On July 3, 1850, it was presented to Queen Victoria in Buckingham Palace. In 38 days, the most famous Dutch firm Coaster, who shaped diamonds, gave it a new look. Its weight then left 108.93 carats. It became a part of the crown of the queen. Now Kohinoor weighs 105.6 carats.

14). After achieving independence, in 1953 India had demanded the withdrawal of Kohinoor, which was rejected by England.

15). In 1976, Pakistan's Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto also demanded that, which Britain had dismissed.

16). After this, in the year 2000, the Indian House repeatedly asserted the British government on Kohinoor that Kohinoor was obtained by the British government unethically.

17). The Kohinoor issue is still in discussions. Another where India is exercising its intention to bring it back, the British government is firmly inclined not to return it. Both the governments of the country are looking for a solution to the right decision.

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